Landmark = touristic attraction place sembol yapı
Example: The Blue Mosque, Galata Tower, Grand Mark
Monument anıt
Decade = 10 years
Century = 100 years
Shade = tone of color
it is located yer almaktadır
above sea level deniz seviyesinin üstünde
resist = stand = fight back
inspire (v) = giving idea ilham vermek
inspiration (n) ilham
made up = consist of oluşmakta
eruption (volcanoes) = explosion = burst patlama
USA = United States of America = United States = States
State = government eyalet, devlet
Statue = sculpture heykel
Liberty = freedom özgürlük
Shipping = transport nakliye
Theme park = Luna Park tema park
Founded = established kuruldu
Appear (v) = present = show görülmek, gösterilmek
Appearance (n) = physical look
Broadcast = being on air = publish yayın yapmak
Grammar
Present Simple Active
Subject + V1 + Object
She cleans her room every weekend.
Present Simple Passive
Object +am/is/are + V3
The room is cleaned every weekend. (by her, by cleaning lady)
Past Simple Active
Subject + V2 + Object
He cleaned his car yesterday.
Past Simple Passive
Object +was/were + V3
The car was cleaned yesterday.
Sculptor heykeltraş
Solitude = loneliness yalnızlık
Present (v) = show
Represent (v) = shows as a symbol = symbolize temsil etmek
Presentation (n) = showing sunum
Mood = state of mind mod, ruh hali
Straight line (düz çizgi) ≠ curved line (eğimli çizgi)
Cattle (similar to cow) sığır
Dialect (different form of the language) lehçe
Souvenir = a gift to remember a place hediyelik eşya
Soybean soya fasulyesi
Handicraft el sanatları
Wheat buğday
Manufacture (v) = make = produce
Dairy = milk products Example: milk, yoghurt, butter, cheese, etc.
Tulip lale
Cultivate = grow = train yetiştirmek
Export = selling to another country ihraç etmek, ihracat
Import = buing from another country ithalat, ithal etmek
Import + export = business = trade
Acre = a way to measure land dönüm
Jungle = forest = woods orman
Cut down = for cutting trees kesmek (ağaç)
Pollute = making dirty kirletmek
Hunt (v) = shoot = catch avlamak
Corrupt (adj) = got bad yozlaşmış, yozlaştırmak, bozmak
Invest (v) = fund yatırım yapmak
high-rise buildings yüksek katlı binalar
fulfill = complete = accomplish yerine getirmek, başarmak
ecotourism = environmentally friendly tourism ekoturizm (çevreci turizm)
aim = target = intent hedeflemek, nişan almak, niyet etmek
protect = save korumak
costs for the country ülke için zararlar / maliyetler
feed = raise and give food beslemek
review = look at gözden geçirmek
encourage = support cesaretlendirmek, teşvik etmek
continent (Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Australia, Antarctica) kıta
it is located (passive) yer almaktadır
currency = a symbol for money (Dollars, Euros, TL) para birimi
Currency Exchange döviz
Reading
Fascinating = amazing = great Büyüleyici, harika
Admire = appreciate beğenmek, takdir etmek
Decorate dekore etmek, süslemek
B.C = Before Christ milat öncesi
Solid = strong sağlam, katı
Example: Solid idea
Example: Matter has 3 forms: Solid, Liquid and Gas
Collection koleksiyon
Century = 100 years yüzyıl
Poem şiir
Sculpture = statue heykel
Natural (adj) doğal
Side by side yan yana
Silent = quiet sessiz
Evolution evrim
Seabed deniz tabanı
Life-size gerçek boyutlu
Constant (adj) = continuous
There was constant work in the factory.
Constantly = continuously devamlı, sürekli
They brought food constantly.
Variety = diverse = range çeşitlilik
Exhibit (n, v) = display = gallery sergi, sergilemek
Tiny = small
Contain = include içermek
Pin (pim) = needle (iğne)
Sand kum
Camel deve
Sew dikmek
Grammar:
Unit 42 – Passive voice 1, Unit 36 – Although / though / even though
Vocabulary:
Unit 49 – Cafés, Unit 59 – Landmarks and places
Writing Topics:
- Is it better to travel to popular tourist destinations or discover new places?
- Should countries promote local tourism more than international tourism?
Speaking Prompts:
- What’s the most interesting place you’ve ever visited?
- What is one place you really want to see and why?
- What’s a famous place in your country tourists should visit?
Leave a Reply